Showing posts with label Complex numbers. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Complex numbers. Show all posts

Monday, May 7, 2012

Problems with complex numbers.


Q1. Convert the complex number z = 6 + 8j to polar form.

A1. The magnitude \(|z|= \sqrt{6^2 + 8^2}= \sqrt{36+ 64} = \sqrt{100} = 10.\)

Since both x and y components are positive, the complex number is in the first quadrant.
The argument \(\theta = atan(\frac{8}{6}) = 0.9273\), in radians. Multiply by \( 180/\pi \) to obtain the argument degrees. The value would be \(53.3^\circ\).

Q2, Convert to rectangular form the complex number in polar form \( 12 \angle 210^\circ \).

A2. The complex number is in the third quadrant. This means that both components are negative.
\(x = 12 \cos(210^\circ) = -10.392, y = 12 \sin(210^\circ) = -6.0\),from which \(z = -10.392 - 6j.\)